Restaurant Opening and Closing Checklist (Free Template)

A restaurant opening and closing checklist is a fixed list of shift tasks that front-of-house, back-of-house, and management staff complete before doors open and after service ends. Opening gets the building safe, stocked, and service-ready; closing secures the premises, protects food, and sets up the next shift.
Below are six ready-to-use lists — 110 tasks split by role — plus the temperature targets your logs need, and the order tasks run in.
Launching a new venue rather than opening today? That's a different checklist — see our guide to opening a restaurant.
How to Use These Checklists
List | Who owns it | When | How long |
|---|---|---|---|
Front of house opening | Opening server or host | T−60 to T−0 | 45–60 min |
Back of house opening | Opening cook or sous chef | T−75 to T−0 | 60–75 min |
Manager opening | Manager on duty | T−90 to T−0 | 90 min |
Front of house closing | Closing server | Last table → +45 min | 30–45 min |
Back of house closing | Closing cook | Last order → +60 min | 45–60 min |
Manager closing | Manager on duty | After both crews finish | 20–30 min |
Three rules separate a list that works from one that gets initialed without being read:
- Write acceptance criteria, not verbs. "Clean the soda gun" gets a tick. "Soak soda gun nozzles for 10 minutes and rinse" gets done.
- Assign by role, not by name. Rosters change weekly; roles don't.
- Verify a sample, not the whole list. Spot-check three items a night, rotating which ones.
These lists sit one level below your standard operating procedures: the restaurant SOP explains how a task is done; the checklist confirms it happened. They're also your cheapest tool for training new hires.
Restaurant Opening Checklist
Safety and equipment first, then food and stock, then people. Budget 60 to 90 minutes across three teams working in parallel.
Front of House Opening Checklist
- Alarm off, entry time logged
- Exterior walk — debris, signage lights, entry mat
- Lights, music, HVAC to service setting
- Chairs down, wobbly tables leveled
- Tables, chairs, menus, host stand sanitized — no streaks under overhead light
- Place settings out, glassware and silverware polished
- Server station stocked: napkins, straws, to-go, condiments
- Water pitchers and ice wells filled
- Restrooms cleaned and restocked, leaks checked
- Entryway and dining room swept and mopped
- POS login, printer test, receipt paper loaded
- Bank counted and initialed
- Reservation book read — large parties, allergies, regulars
- Bar set: mats, garnishes, ice, glassware, taps flushed
- Sidewalk sign and patio out
- Front door unlocked at your posted time
A bar run as its own revenue center needs its own list — see our bar opening and closing checklist.
Back of House Opening Checklist
Temperature and labeling come before knife work — always.
- Walk-in, reach-in, freezer temperatures logged before touching product
- Overnight thawing checked — ice crystals, refreeze lines
- Last night's food covered, dated, labeled; past-date discarded
- Equipment on in stages — ovens and fryers first
- Hood on and drawing, pilots lit on every station
- Dish machine filled, heated, sanitizer strip-tested
- One thermometer per station calibrated (ice water, 32°F / 0°C)
- Prep surfaces, boards, small wares sanitized before the first cut
- Prep list pulled and assigned by station
- Stock rotated FIFO — near dates to the front
- Ingredients, sauces, garnishes brought to par
- Deliveries logged against invoices before storing
- Sanitizer buckets filled, clean towel in each
- Knife edges checked, dull ones swapped
- Line stocked: gloves, deli cups, liners, towels
- Last night's 86 list cleared or carried forward
- Hot holding at 135°F (57°C) before product goes in
Rebuilding how your kitchen runs a shift or fitting out a new one from the equipment list? Start there.
Manager Opening Checklist
Finish everything administrative before staff arrives — once people are on the floor, your job is people.
- Outside-in building walk: parking, signage, back dock, trash
- Last night's manager log read and acted on
- Alarm log checked, overnight entries accounted for
- Safe and drawer banks counted, change order and deposit prepared
- Staffing confirmed, call-outs filled now
- Pre-shift health check with every arriving employee
- Station chart posted, side work assigned
- Specials and price changes entered in restaurant POS
- Online ordering live, hours correct, yesterday's 86s switched back on
- Kitchen display online, routing to the right stations
- Card terminal tested — one-cent transaction run and voided
- Line check with the chef: taste, temperature, portion, appearance
- Reservation list reviewed, manager touches flagged
- Pre-shift briefing: specials, 86s, VIPs, one service focus, one safety point
- Restrooms and dining room checked again after front-of-house setup
- Fire exits clear, back door locked from outside
- Front door unlocked
The health check most checklists skip. Ask every arriving employee about vomiting, diarrhea, jaundice, sore throat with fever, or a lesion with pus — the five symptoms the FDA Food Code requires staff to report. Send anyone who has one home, and log it. In CDC's review of 800 outbreaks at retail food establishments, around 40% of those with an identified contributing factor involved food handled by an ill worker — and only 23% of managers had a policy naming all five symptoms.
Opening Sequence: 90 Minutes to Doors Open
Refrigeration faults have to surface early enough to call a technician, and prep can't start before surfaces are sanitized.
Time | Manager | Back of house | Front of house |
|---|---|---|---|
T−90 | Exterior walk, alarm log, manager log | — | — |
T−75 | Safe count, deposit, change order | Temperature log, thawing check, equipment on | — |
T−60 | Staffing confirmed, health checks | Prep assigned, surfaces sanitized | Lights, HVAC, chairs down |
T−45 | Specials into POS, online ordering live | Prep, stock to par, receiving log | Tables, restrooms, server station |
T−30 | Line check with the chef | Line stocked, hot holding to temp | Bar setup, POS login |
T−20 | Pre-shift briefing — everyone | ||
T−10 | Final walk: restrooms, exits, dining room | Station final check | Reservations reviewed, sign out |
T−0 | Front door unlocked |
Temperature Checks: The Numbers Your Log Needs
"Check the temperatures" is not a checklist item — a number is. Under the FDA Food Code 2022, cold holding is 41°F (5°C) or below and hot holding is 135°F (57°C) or above. Everything in between is the danger zone.
Check | Target | Where it appears |
|---|---|---|
Walk-in cooler / reach-in | 41°F (5°C) or below | BOH opening + BOH closing |
Freezer | 0°F (−18°C) or below | BOH opening |
Hot holding line | 135°F (57°C) or above | Manager line check |
Cooling, stage 1 | 135°F → 70°F within 2 hours | BOH closing |
Cooling, stage 2 | 70°F → 41°F within 4 more hours | BOH closing |
Reheating for hot holding | 165°F (74°C) within 2 hours | BOH opening |
The Food Code is a model code — most states adopt it; some amend it. Confirm the numbers your local health department enforces before you print your log.
Restaurant Closing Checklist
A restaurant closing checklist covers everything between the last order and locking the door: breaking down stations, storing and date-labeling food, counting the drawer, running the end-of-day report, shutting down equipment, and securing the building.
It takes 45 to 90 minutes after the last table leaves and follows a fixed order—food and refrigeration first, cleaning second, cash and security last. Skip that order, and you'll do half the work twice.
Front of House Closing Checklist
- Seating stopped at posted time, kitchen told of last order
- Tables, chairs, booths cleared, wiped, sanitized
- Chairs up, banquettes pulled out and cleaned behind
- Menus, check presenters, host stand wiped
- Glass doors and windows cleaned to hand height
- Condiments, napkins, salt and pepper to tomorrow's par
- Rag buckets emptied, brewers cleaned, soda nozzles soaking
- Glassware polished, silverware rolled for the morning
- Bar mats pulled and cleaned, spills underneath, taps plugged
- Restrooms cleaned, restocked, bins out
- All front-of-house floors swept and mopped, entryway included
- Trash and recycling out, liners replaced
- Drawer closed, counted, envelope handed to the manager
- Music off, lighting to overnight, thermostat set
- Breakages logged before clocking out
- Manager walkthrough completed before anyone leaves
Back of House Closing Checklist
Kitchen closing protects two things: the food you're keeping and the equipment you're using tomorrow.
- Finished stations broken down as the last order goes in
- Hot food cooled on the clock: 135°F → 70°F in 2 hours, then to 41°F in 4 more
- Every container dated, labeled, and covered before the walk-in
- Past-dated product discarded and logged
- Duplicate containers consolidated, FIFO rotated
- Closing walk-in, reach-in, freezer temperatures recorded
- Slicer, mixer, removable parts broken down and sanitized
- Fryer oil filtered or changed per schedule, and logged
- Flat top, grill, salamander scraped once cooled
- Hood surround wiped, filters cleaned on schedule
- Cookware, pans, small wares washed, sanitized, racked
- Dish machine and traps drained and cleaned
- Floor sink traps cleared
- Prep surfaces, boards, reach-in handles sanitized
- Floor swept and mopped, mats lifted and cleaned underneath
- Kitchen trash and food waste out, bins washed on schedule
- Key products counted against par levels, tomorrow's order written
- Morning prep list set
- Shutdown in order — fryers and flat top first, hood last
Nightly inventory counts catch shrinkage before it becomes a monthly surprise, and shutdown order has a price attached: per the EPA's ENERGY STAR program, restaurants use five to seven times more energy per square foot than other commercial buildings.
Manager Closing Checklist
- Last table paid before any cash count starts
- Each drawer counted and reconciled, over/short noted by server
- End-of-day (Z) report run, card batches and tips reconciled
- Deposit prepared, dropped, logged
- Change bank reset for the morning
- Online orders paused; no channel still accepting
- 86s updated on your own channel and every delivery app
- Kitchen display clear of open tickets, then shut down
- Labor compared to sales; anything unusual noted
- Both closing lists walked with the crew
- Three skip-prone tasks spot-checked, different ones each night
- Restaurant manager log written: sales, staffing, comps, breakages, guest issues, maintenance
- Repairs scheduled tonight, not left in the log
- Everything off except refrigeration and security
- Doors and windows locked, back door secured from outside
- Alarm set, panel confirmed armed
- Nobody leaves alone
Counting the drawer before the last check is paid guarantees a recount, and single-person cash handling at close is a standard condition for restaurant fraud.
Opening and Closing Your Digital Channel
Most checklists in circulation were written before restaurants took orders from four places at once. Without an open and a close here, you'll eventually sell a dish you ran out of at eight o'clock — or take a delivery order twenty minutes after the kitchen shut down.
At open:
- Today's hours correct on your ordering page and every delivery app
- Yesterday's 86s switched back on
- Kitchen display system online and routing correctly
- Test ticket run end to end — order placed, ticket on screen, receipt at the pass
At close:
- Online orders stopped at your cut-off, not when the last one arrives
- Anything you ran out of tonight 86'd for tomorrow morning
- No open tickets left on the kitchen screen before shutdown
- Tomorrow's hours set if they differ — holidays, private events, deliveries
In UpMenu's client data, The Wind-Chill Factory takes 52% of its orders through its own branded app and generates $386,000 a year from direct online ordering. A channel that size needs to open and close with the same discipline as the dining room.
Why These Checklists Work
Checklists don't make anyone a better cook. They remove the memory tax. Routines that live only in the head of whoever has worked there longest survive exactly until that person calls in sick — then the walk-in doesn't get logged, the fryer doesn't get filtered, and nobody notices until the health inspector or the P&L does. A written list also creates a record: when something goes wrong, you can see which step was skipped.
Frequently Asked Questions
The manager on duty owns the building, the cash, and the verification. Front-of-house and back-of-house leads own their own areas. Assign lists to roles, not individuals — rosters change weekly, roles don't.
Paper works if someone reads the completed sheets. Digital wins when you have multiple locations, multiple shifts a day, or a manager who wants to see what was skipped without driving over. The failure mode is the same either way: nobody checks the finished list.
Quarterly and immediately after any menu change, equipment purchase, or health inspection finding. Ask the closing crew what they do that isn't on the list — that gap is where the real procedure lives.
About the author
Marketing Manager at UpMenu
Leads UpMenu's marketing and helps restaurants grow. Writes about restaurant marketing, branding, websites, menu design, and opening a restaurant — from pizzerias and food trucks to coffee shops and ghost kitchens. Digital marketer driven by data and AI — for 6+ years working with restaurants.